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A Woman Judge
(Yeopansa,
여판사)

Director – Hong Eun-won – 1962 – South Korea – 87m

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A woman becomes a judge at a time when the idea of women in such professions is unheard of – plays in Echoes In Time | Korean Films of the Golden Age and New Cinema which runs from Monday, October 28th until the end of 2024 at BFI Southbank – from the London Korean Film Festival 2019

Heo Jin-suk (Moon Jeong-suk from Aimless Bullet, Yu Hyun-mok, 1961; The Devil’s Stairway, Lee Man-hee, 1964) wants to be a judge, traditionally a male profession. Her childhood sweetheart Wan Dong-hoon (Park Am from Promise of the Flesh, Kim Ki-young, 1975; The March of Fools, Ha Gil-jong, 1975) always assumed they were destined to be married. He too has entered the professions, in his case as a doctor. That’s okay for him, being a man, but for her, he thinks it will conflict with her duties as a wife and mother. So she dumps him. 

This looks like being a mistake since, on some level, his motives are pure. Instead, she ends up married to Chae Gye-sik (Kim Seok-hun) – not so much because of the man but because his social climber father, CEO of Sangyeon Construction Chae Sung-jin (Kim Seung-ho) thinks marrying off his son to one of the first female judges would be a really good idea, not least since it might put him in a useful position to be able easily bribe a member of the judiciary. 

The attitude of Chae’s wife Ok-nyeon (Uhm Aeng-ran from The Housemaid, Kim Ki-young, 1960; The Coachman, Kang Dae-jin, 1961) to her working daughter-in-law seem scarcely better than those of Dong-hoon as she’s constantly telling Jin-suk that she should be at home preparing her husband’s meal. Gye-sik tends to come in drunk late of an evening while his wife is preparing for the next day’s court case. He also has eyes for pretty secretary Miss Oh Hwa-young which doesn’t bode well for the marriage. 

After Jin-suk’s father-in-law refuses to buy her sister-in-law Geum-won a piano, the latter spends a bribe sent to but unbeknown by Judge Heo on that instrument. The family grandmother, always complaining that she’s not being properly fed, is found dead of arsenic poisoning after consuming a fruit drink. This leads to a court case with the daughter-in-law, who by this time has given in to social pressure and resigned as judge to spend more time with her family, as defendant for the mother charged with the grandmother’s death.

Fascinating in terms of the ascendancy of women in Korean professional life, this fast-paced drama juggles intrigues with minor characters – the mother’s son from her previous marriage Kim Gi-chuel turns up and threatens to burn the house down if mum doesn’t pay him some money – and a murder mystery court case to boot. Very much of its time, but worth seeing. 

A Woman Judge plays in Echoes in Time | Korean Films of the Golden Age and New Cinema which runs from Monday, October 28th until the end of 2024 at BFI Southbank.

It previously played in LKFF, The London Korean Film Festival 2019, in my coverage of which this review was originally published in DMovies.org.

LKFF, The London Korean Film Festival 2024 runs from Friday, November 1st to Wednesday, November 13th at BFI Southbank and other venues.

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